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Algae transformation - Specific Patent Information

Patent Number

Title, Independent Claims and Summary of Claims

Assignee

WO 2000/62601 A1

  • Earliest priority - 15 April 1999
  • Filed - 14 April 2000
  • OPI - 26 October 2000

Title - Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation of multicellular marine algae, resultant strains and their products

Claim 1

A method for causing genetic transformation of multicellular marine algae, said method comprising:

A) culturing cells of a transformation-competent Agrobacterium species, said cells containing a Ti plasmid that contains a gene of interest;
B) wounding a multicellular marine algae to be transformed in a manner that is sufficient to penetrate at least the cuticle, or outer cell wall layer of said alga;
C) applying cells of said transformation-competent Agrobacterium species to wounded cells of said alga; and
D) co-culturing said applied cells of said Agrobacterium species with said wounded algal cells for a time sufficient to effect transformation of some of said algal cells.

Claim 20

A stable transgenic multicellular marine algae, said alga comprising a DNA sequence coding for a gene foreign to said alga, wherein said alga is further capable of expressing said DNA sequence and of transferring said expressible DNA sequence to progeny of said alga.

Claim 22

A transgenic strain of marine algae comprising and capable of expressing a DNA sequence coding for an antigen of a pathogenic microorganism or an antigenic determinant thereof, wherein said antigen or antigenic determinant thereof is capable of eliciting a secretory immune response in a human or other animal upon oral administration of cellular material from said algae.

Claim 23

A transgenic strain of marine algae with enhanced disease resistance to marine fungi compared to a non-transformed said strain.

Claim 24

A transgenic strain of marine algae capable of producing a compound having an enhanced health benefit compared to a non-transformed said strain.

Claim 26

A method for eliciting a secretory immune response in a human or other animal, said method comprising:

  • orally administering an effective amount of a composition comprising transgenic marine algae, or tissue thereof,
    wherein said transgenic algae, or algal tissue, comprise and are capable of expressing a DNA sequence coding for an antigen of a pathogenic microorganism or an antigenic determinant thereof,
    wherein said antigen or antigenic determinant thereof is capable of eliciting a secretory immune response in a human or other animal upon oral administration of cellular material from said algae.

The claims as filed of the present PCT application recite:

  • a method for the transformation of multicellular marine algae with Agrobacterium by
    • wounding the cuticle of the algae
    • applying competent Agrobacterium containing a gene of interest to the wounded alga; and
    • co-culturing both Agrobacterium and algal cells allowing enough time for the transformation process
  • a stable transgenic marine alga capable of expressing a foreign sequence and transferring such sequence to its progeny;
  • transgenic strains of marine algae comprising:
    • antigens as elicitors for human or animal immune response
    • resistance to marine fungi
    • a compound for health benefit
  • a method to elicit human or animal immune response by orally administering a transgenic alga or algal tissue containing an antigen that acts as an elicitor of an immune response.

Northeastern University

Remark

The present PCT application has passed the deadline to enter national phase (30 or 31 months from filing depending on the country), therefore will not have any patents granted from this particular application.

Note: Patent information on this page was last updated on 9 February 2006.

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